ПРОСТОРОВИЙ СТОРІТЕЛІНГ ЯК КОНВЕРГЕНЦІЯ Е-НАВЧАННЯ, ВІДЕОІГОР, АРХАЇКИ ТА ІМЕРСИВНОЇ ЖУРНАЛІСТИКИ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28925/2414-0325.2024.174Ключові слова:
просторове оповідання, конвергенція, ігрове навчання, архаїка, імерсивна журналістика, відеоігри, ІКТ в освітіАнотація
У цьому дослідженні досліджується конвергенція відеоігор, ігрового навчання (GBL) та імерсивної журналістики за допомогою різних моделей оповідання, зокрема «Подорож героя» Джозефа Кемпбелла.
Конвергенція розглядається з кількох поглядів: технічної, економічної, правової, організаційної та концептуальної. Дослідження підкреслює подвійну природу конвергенції: природну, яка притаманна природі людини та соціальної інформації, та штучну, яка зумовлена інформатизацією.
Дослідження визначає концептуальну конвергенцію, яка ґрунтується на універсальних наративних парадигмах і людській психології, значною мірою спричиненою технологічним прогресом. Ця конвергенція поєднує штучні та природні системи інформації та оповідання.
Освіта, журналістика та ігри, усі комунікаційні процеси та архаїчна міфологія мають спільну мету: впливати на аудиторію, щоб формувати сприйняття та висновки про світ. Інструментами такого впливу є оповідання і залучення. З розвитком технологій інформаційної інтеграції ці раніше незалежні сфери починають зближуватися.
Помічено, що навчальні курси, як правило, дотримуються лінійного оповідання, що може обмежити трансформацію знань і відобразити вплив бізнес-цінностей в освіті. Навпаки, журналістика із зануренням використовує просторове оповідання, щоб висвітлити події, які не помічаються, кидаючи виклик традиційним форматам оповідання. Імерсивні технології мають потенціал трансформувати освіту шляхом переміщення акценту з лінійного кредитно-модульного підходу до ціннісно-орієнтованої освіти, зосередженої на концепції «повернення героя».
Дослідження пропонує моделі соціального циклу оповідання і представляє конвергентну модель просторового оповідання занурення, засноване на подорожі героя. Було помічено, що конвергенція ігрового навчання та занурювальної журналістики спрямована на нову якість, засновану на трансформаційній теорії.
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